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Clarence L. Irving, Sr. Centennial

1924-2014

The Founder of the Black Heritage Series

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Cultural activist Clarence L. Irving, Sr. was born on August 21, 1924, in Prince George County, Virginia. His father, Paul Irving, was a farmer; his mother, Elizabeth Claiborne, was a housewife. After attending Thaddeus Stevens Elementary School and Randall, Jr. High School in Washington, D.C., Irving moved to New York City where he graduated from the Brooklyn Naval Shipyard in 1952 and Brooklyn Technical Evening School in 1960.

 

From 1944 to 1953, Irving worked as a mechanic at the U.S. Naval Yard. In April of 1946, he organized his first baseball team in Brooklyn, New York. Then, in 1949, Irving’s team, the Falcons, became the undefeated championship team in the Betsy Hyde Park Baseball League Junior Division. He began working for Con Edison in 1953 as an electrical planner in the electrical power plant. Irving continued coaching youth baseball and went on to organize the Bisons, which by 1955 became very successful in the Brooklyn Kiwanis League, winning seven championship seasons in three divisions. On September 9, 1955, the Bisons won the New York State Kiwanis Baseball Senior Division Championship at Abner Doubleday Field in Cooperstown, New York, making it the first time a baseball team with an African- American manager and coach played on the field. In 1956, Irving retired from managing youth baseball teams and developed the Bison Athletic Club where he served as a mentor.

 

In 1972, Irving conceived the idea of commemorating African-American women on U. S. postage stamps. Two years later, the U. S. Postal Service created a new series of stamps commemorating African Americans, “The Black Heritage U.S.A. Series.” Then, in 1984, Irving founded the Black American Heritage Foundation (BAHF) to document, preserve, and disseminate information about the accomplishments of African Americans. He also founded the Music History Archive in 1989, which serves as a repository for many original scores, early recordings, instruments, costumes, photographs, sheet music, and other artifacts related to musicians.

 

Irving holds the sole distinction of being honored by three elected women borough presidents of New York City: the Honorable Claire Shilman of Queens; the Honorable Helen M. Marshall of Queens; and the Honorable C. Virginia Fields of Manhattan. In 1996, New York Governor George E. Pataki, along with New York Senator Alton R. Waldon and New York City Assemblywoman Barbara Clark, named April 8th “Clarence L. Irving, Sr. Day.” He received the 1999 Carter G. Woodson Award and the 2000 Humanitarian Award from Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Inc. In 2007, the U.S. House of Representatives honored Irving by renaming the U.S. Postal Service Office in Jamaica, New York, the “Clarence L. Irving, Sr. Post Office Building.”

 

When York College of City University of New York gained some permanence in 1978, this was historic for York college and also for Clarence L. Irving, Sr., Chairman and Founder of the Black America Heritage Foundation, the proposal of which he authored and worked in a collaborated venue with Dr. Robert D. Parmet, Senator Karen Burstein, and Claire Shulman, to get Rep. Joseph Addabbo a member of the House of Appropriations Sub-committee to present a bill which proposed that the U.S. Postal Service issue a stamp each year of an African American during the month of February. Mr. Addabbo presented the bill, and it was passed.

 

In 1978, the U. S. Postal Service issued the first stamp in a series named Black Heritage. This stamp was of Harriet Tubman, the first African-American woman honored on a U. S. stamp. This act made Clarence L. Irving, Sr. the Father of the Black Heritage series, and in 2010 it made U. S. Postal history as the longest running series in U. S. postal history.

 

As of 2024, there are 47 stamps in the series honoring African-American men and women for their contributions to the U. S. and the world. As a pioneer, Clarence L. Irving, Sr. had the vision to honor his race in a way that is now shared around the globe. His proposal has also promoted many other ways for Africans Americans to share a role in the economic sector of our world. Through philately, many jobs have been filled: the illustrators of the stamps issued, the dealers who sell stamps, the other new entrepreneurs, the postal service, and stamp collectors. Mr. Irving has certainly made a giant impact upon opening up the world to many African-American cultural and historical representations. He has received several honors, including a post office named after him. This is a legacy for a history-making man, who pioneered for his race the recognition and honor of being on a stamp.

 

As the founder of the Ebony Society of Philatelic Events & Reflections, I am proud of his human services and of Clarence L. Irving, Sr. who passed away March 24, 2014.  (Esper G. Hayes, Founder of ESPER (1934-2019)

 

Check out interview by The History Makers on July 11, 2013. For more information, go to www.thehistorymakers.com​​.  Article: Queens Chronicle article about Clarence Irving.         PDF file with photos 

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In 2007, the U.S. Postal Service named a post  office in Jamaica, New York, after him. Named  “Clarence L. Irving, Sr. Post Office Building.”

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More about the Black Heritage Series

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1978

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2024

The Heritage Series is the longest running series in the USPS. The USPS  honored Constance Baker Motley in 2024 as the 47th stamp in this series.  The first 16 stamp was designed in color. It started with Harriet Tubman in 1978 and ended with Percy Lavon Julian 1993. In 1994 Allison Davis became the first stamp issued in monochrome. The monochrome designed ended in 2004 with Paul Robson. A  lot of photographs was used to design stamps during the monochrome period. In 2005 color came back to the series with the issue of Marian Anderson stamp.

 

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1978

1993

1994

2004

2005

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Jerry Pinkney

Jerry Pinkney – Illustrator of more than 80 children’s books, Pinkney designed the first nine of the early Black Heritage Series stamps, including Harriet Tubman the first Black women on a U.S. stamp. His luminous work has earned him five Caldecott Honor citations, five Coretta Scott King awards and numerous other accolades. A member of the U.S. Postal Service’s Citizens Stamp Advisory Committee from 1982 to 1992, he created images for such diverse clients as General Mills, Time and National Geographic magazines. He passed away in 2021.

                                                                                                        Other Black Heritage Series Artist
The other illustrators includes the following: Thomas Blackshear II, Higgins Bond,  Chris Callie, Henri Carier Bresson, Abdon Daaoud Ackad, Sr. , Annette and Basil Zarov, Albert Slark, Tim O'Brien, Paul Davis, Kauhiko Sano, Gary Kelly, Albert Slark, Davis McCann, Kadir Nelson, Robert Shetterly, Christian Steiner, Jack Mitchell, Robert Sereri, Tim O'Brian, Alex Bostic, Robert Peterson and Charly Palmer

 

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